Features of the choice of tires for the Niva

Every part of the machine requires attention. When it comes to preserving it, it does not mean only systematic checks of oil and water levels. The truth is there are many aspects to take care of, and tires are one of the most important. Choosing the right tires for your car can be a daunting task, even more so if you don't know what the current market has to offer and what tires you need. Tires can be bought from dealers, in specialized stores, in online stores, it is important to pay attention to factors such as product brand, presentation, quality, price, reliability.

The choice is even more serious if you are the owner of an SUV. As practice shows, having a Niva or UAZ in your garage is not a guarantee that you will be able to conquer off-road terrain with this car. Choosing the right off-road tires is an important challenge. How to put on your car properly? It is very difficult to pick up tires without certain knowledge.

You can buy all tires in the online store or Yandex.

Sizes of tires and wheels for Niva

Any manufacturer gives clear instructions and recommendations on what tire size is suitable for a particular car brand. The factory size for Niva is 175/80 R16, but there is a selection of interchangeable parameters. When selecting tires for R16 wheels, car owners face the problem of not having a wide selection of tires. The most popular of them are 185/75 R16, 175/80 R16 or 215/65 R16. Often, as an alternative, SUV owners use R15 wheels for their car, which they put on the Niva without additional modifications. R15 tires have a much wider assortment. The maximum tire size for such wheels for Niva is 215/75 R15.

Consider parameters such as wheel radial size, tire height and width.

As for the disk size for Niva. Discs for 15 and 16 inches can be installed on any machine from the Niv family, they are interchangeable in connection dimensions. On R15 tires, the Niva acquires a more stylish look, due to the reduction of the disc, the car will be more comfortable on uneven roads.

Tire height. Installing smaller tires on a car will reduce the ride quality indicators and provoke its rapid wear. Increasing the tire height will entail an increase in the load on the rims and chassis of the car, the car will become stiffer. Positive quality - the car's handling will improve, steering responses become faster and clearer.

Increasing the tire width has both pros and cons. Wide rubber improves contact of the tire with the road, increases the speed of acceleration of the car, the stability of the car Among the disadvantages - the sprung mass of the car increases, fuel consumption will increase, the price category of such tires is much higher.

Types of SUV Tires

Niva is a car that has a relatively low price, excellent cross-country ability, and is suitable for driving in any conditions. Rubber for Niva has a large assortment. Before buying and choosing tires, you need to decide for what purposes you use your car.

Let's distinguish two categories: first - you use Niva in exclusively urban conditions, then you need to choose tires for highway use, second - mud tires for impassable roads.

Tires that are labeled Highway Terrain (H / T) and High Performance (H / P) fall under the category of tires suitable for driving on asphalt. Such tires are installed by car owners of premium cars, which are practically not used in off-road conditions.

All Terrain (A / T) tires are considered universal tires. The tread pattern of these tires has bulky blocks that separate wide channels, which accompanies self-cleaning of the wheels, increasing the level of cross-country ability. When driving on asphalt with these tires, the noise level may increase slightly.

Mud Terrain (M / T) tires are mud tires designed for poor quality dirt roads or off-road conditions. The tread of such tires is distinguished by powerful patterns, large grooves, which contributes to a high level of self-cleaning. Such rubber is practically unsuitable for driving on asphalt. High noise level, low speed, lack of comfort in driving, rapid tire wear - these are only some of the flaws of this rubber when driving in urban conditions.

Tires with a rough tread pattern are excellent for off-road driving, increase the cross-country ability of the car, while actually not adapted for city driving, reducing the comfort and controllability of the car.

Which is better: summer - winter or all-season?

When choosing a tire, it is necessary to be guided by the weather conditions in which the tires will be used. They are made from different materials.

For winter, soft rubber is used, resistant to subzero temperatures, which has a high grip on icy and wet roads.

Summer tires are made from durable hard rubber that is resistant to high temperatures.

All-season rubber consists of medium-sized chemical compounds that guarantee adequate density in summer and grip on slippery roads in winter. All-season rubber has a distinctive tread structure to cope with snow in winter and provide safety in heavy rain or icy road conditions. A special all-season SUV tire can really make your car a universal vehicle, but at the same time, the car's fuel consumption will increase, the dynamics and comfort in driving on asphalt will decrease, and rubber wear will accelerate.

The most acceptable option for harsh winters is the option winter - summer tires for the season. All-season tires in severe frosts can behave inadequately and you need to drive very carefully.

SUV tire manufacturers

Consider manufacturers of rubber for SUVs.

Cordiant is a modern domestic tire manufacturer. Tires are characterized by independence from temperature indicators, individual tread configuration. The Off Road model is designed for complete off-road conditions, has high cross-country ability in swampy and sandy areas.

Amtel is a company that specializes in all-season tires for SUVs. The tires are distinguished by a powerful tread, which provides car stability, excellent grip, effective both in snowy and rainy weather due to wide and deep grooves.

BF Goodrich is an American company. The range includes All Terrain T / A KO and Mud Terrain T / A KM models that are suitable for Niva. Both models are designed for muddy, rocky, impassable roads. The tires of this company, thanks to the latest technology, are additionally protected from punctures and impacts.

The manufacturer Cooper has off-road tires in its range. The Discoverer S / T and Discoverer STT models create excellent handling for the car in difficult conditions. The Discoverer A / T and Discoverer LT are all-round tires suitable for both road and unpaved roads.

Michelin is a US tire concern. The benchmark for off-road tires today is the BF Goodrich Macadam. It has a toothed tread, which provides excellent cross-country ability on slippery, impassable dirt roads. Winter Michelin Latitude Alpin has proven itself well in conditions of constant weather changes.

Maxxis International is a Taiwanese company, one of the largest tire manufacturers.The M-8060 Trepador and MAXXIS MT-762 models are perfectly adapted for mud roads, have an aggressive tread pattern, and are well self-cleaning. The MT-753 and MA-751 models are specially designed to provide a comfortable and safe ride both on asphalt roads and in light off-road conditions.

As you can see, the tire supply market today is diverse, and it is difficult to single out one leader. Domestic tires have an acceptable price sector. If we talk about imported tires, then their pricing policy is much higher.

Practical advice

The behavior of the car on the road depends on the parameters of tires and disks. The manufacturer's plant proposes to use tires and wheels of a certain size on the Niva, only in this case it provides a guarantee for the chassis and suspension.

Before changing the size of tires and wheels, consider all the pros and cons.

In what cases can you change tires that are not recommended by the manufacturer?

1. There is no way to buy typical size tires.
2. The desire to purposefully change the smoothness and response of the car to handling to suit your driving style.
3. Choosing an option is cheaper in order to save money.